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Cummins fault code4998 · TECU PWR Relay

TECU PWR Relay - Mechanical System Not Responding or Out of Adjustment

Fault code4998 Cummins fault code as shown in INSITE / CaltermSPN3508 · TECU PWR RelayFMI7 Mechanical system not responding or out of adjustmentOBD codeP068ALampAmber WARNING lampCummins textTECU PWR Relay - Mechanical System Not Responding or Out of AdjustmentFailure modeMechanical System Not Responding or Out of Adjustment

What Cummins code 4998 means

The electrical side of TECU PWR Relay checks out, but the mechanical part is not doing what the ECM commanded or is out of its adjustment range. Think stuck valves, seized actuators, worn linkages, or a part that moves but never reaches the commanded position.

It lights the amber CHECK ENGINE (warning) lamp. The engine keeps running, but a torque or speed derate may apply depending on the calibration and on how long the fault stays active.

On a generic J1939 scan tool, or on the dash of a Freightliner, Kenworth, Peterbilt, International or Volvo chassis, the same fault is shown as SPN 3508 FMI 7 rather than as Cummins code 4998; an OBD-II reader shows it as P068A. Cummins INSITE and Calterm show the Cummins number, the SPN / FMI pair and the lamp together.

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Other Cummins codes on SPN 3508 TECU PWR Relay

1 other fault code share this SPN; each one is a different failure mode (FMI) of the same component.

4999 FMI 12 · P068B

All codes grouped by SPN →

Related Cummins fault codes

4994 · SPN 167 FMI 3Electrical Charging System Voltage4995 · SPN 167 FMI 4Electrical Charging System Voltage4996 · SPN 444 FMI 3Battery 2 Voltage4997 · SPN 444 FMI 4Battery 2 Voltage4999 · SPN 3508 FMI 12TECU PWR Relay5111 · SPN 6652 FMI 18Aftertreatment 1 Three Way Catalyst Conversion Efficiency5112 · SPN 520485 FMI 2Engine Emissions Closed Loop Fueling Adjustment5113 · SPN 520485 FMI 14Engine Emissions Closed Loop Fueling Adjustment

J1939 failure mode identifiers (FMI)

FMI 7 is highlighted. The FMI is the second half of every J1939 fault and tells you how the component failed; the SPN tells you which component.

FMIMeaning (SAE J1939-73)
0Data valid but above normal operational range - most severe level
1Data valid but below normal operational range - most severe level
2Data erratic, intermittent or incorrect
3Voltage above normal, or shorted to high source
4Voltage below normal, or shorted to low source
5Current below normal or open circuit
6Current above normal or grounded circuit
7Mechanical system not responding or out of adjustment
8Abnormal frequency, pulse width or period
9Abnormal update rate
10Abnormal rate of change
11Root cause not known
12Bad intelligent device or component
13Out of calibration
14Special instructions
15Data valid but above normal operating range - least severe level
16Data valid but above normal operating range - moderately severe level
17Data valid but below normal operating range - least severe level
18Data valid but below normal operating range - moderately severe level
19Received network data in error
20Data drifted high
21Data drifted low
22Reserved for SAE assignment
23Reserved for SAE assignment
24Reserved for SAE assignment
25Reserved for SAE assignment
26Reserved for SAE assignment
27Reserved for SAE assignment
28Reserved for SAE assignment
29Reserved for SAE assignment
30Reserved for SAE assignment
31Condition exists

Questions about code 4998

What does Cummins fault code 4998 mean?

Cummins 4998 is "TECU PWR Relay - Mechanical System Not Responding or Out of Adjustment". It maps to SPN 3508 FMI 7 and OBD code P068A. The electrical side of TECU PWR Relay checks out, but the mechanical part is not doing what the ECM commanded or is out of its adjustment range. Think stuck valves, seized actuators, worn linkages, or a part that moves but never reaches the commanded position.

Which lamp does fault code 4998 turn on?

Amber WARNING lamp: It lights the amber CHECK ENGINE (warning) lamp. The engine keeps running, but a torque or speed derate may apply depending on the calibration and on how long the fault stays active.

How do I clear or permanently delete Cummins code 4998?

An active code goes inactive on its own once the condition is gone; the inactive record stays in the ECM fault history until it is cleared with Cummins INSITE (or a J1939 tool that supports the DM3 / DM11 clear). If the code keeps coming back because the part is gone, disconnected or not worth repairing, the lasting fix is to disable fault 4998 in the calibration: upload your .xcal to the ECFG Superstore file service, custom DTC delete from $150 (up to 30 codes), full DPF / EGR / SCR delete $500, and flash the returned file with Calterm or INSITE.

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