Cummins fault code556 · Crankcase Pressure
Crankcase Pressure - Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Most Severe Level
556 Cummins fault code as shown in INSITE / CaltermSPN101 · Crankcase PressureFMI0 Data valid but above normal operational range - most severe levelOBD codeP1508LampRed STOP lampCummins textCrankcase Pressure - Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Most Severe LevelFailure modeData Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Most Severe LevelWhat Cummins code 556 means
The reading for Crankcase Pressure is believed to be correct, but it has gone above the highest limit in the calibration. This is the most severe of the three "above range" levels (FMI 15, 16 and 0), so the ECM is reporting a real operating problem rather than a wiring fault.
It turns on the red STOP ENGINE lamp. Cummins classes this as a fault that can damage the engine or aftertreatment if ignored: stop as soon as it is safe to do so. Many calibrations also apply an engine-protection derate while the fault is active.
On a generic J1939 scan tool, or on the dash of a Freightliner, Kenworth, Peterbilt, International or Volvo chassis, the same fault is shown as SPN 101 FMI 0 rather than as Cummins code 556; an OBD-II reader shows it as P1508. Cummins INSITE and Calterm show the Cummins number, the SPN / FMI pair and the lamp together.
Fault code 556 is defined in the fault tables of the Cummins calibrations we have analysed and is one of the more commonly enabled codes, so it is a real, current code rather than a legacy number.
Custom DTC delete, up to 30 codes, $150. Full DPF / EGR / SCR delete with all related codes and derates, $500. Upload your Calterm .xcal, tick the services, pay with PayPal, and the finished file comes back by email and WhatsApp.
Upload your .xcal →Cummins ECFG / E2M definitions for CM550, CM552, CM554, CM570, CM800, CM850, CM870, CM871 and more: the fault table, torque, fuelling, boost, EGR, DPF and SCR maps, ready for Calterm or WinOLS. Instant download.
Find your ECFG →Other Cummins codes on SPN 101 Crankcase Pressure
11 other fault codes share this SPN; each one is a different failure mode (FMI) of the same component.
Related Cummins fault codes
J1939 failure mode identifiers (FMI)
FMI 0 is highlighted. The FMI is the second half of every J1939 fault and tells you how the component failed; the SPN tells you which component.
| FMI | Meaning (SAE J1939-73) |
|---|---|
| 0 | Data valid but above normal operational range - most severe level |
| 1 | Data valid but below normal operational range - most severe level |
| 2 | Data erratic, intermittent or incorrect |
| 3 | Voltage above normal, or shorted to high source |
| 4 | Voltage below normal, or shorted to low source |
| 5 | Current below normal or open circuit |
| 6 | Current above normal or grounded circuit |
| 7 | Mechanical system not responding or out of adjustment |
| 8 | Abnormal frequency, pulse width or period |
| 9 | Abnormal update rate |
| 10 | Abnormal rate of change |
| 11 | Root cause not known |
| 12 | Bad intelligent device or component |
| 13 | Out of calibration |
| 14 | Special instructions |
| 15 | Data valid but above normal operating range - least severe level |
| 16 | Data valid but above normal operating range - moderately severe level |
| 17 | Data valid but below normal operating range - least severe level |
| 18 | Data valid but below normal operating range - moderately severe level |
| 19 | Received network data in error |
| 20 | Data drifted high |
| 21 | Data drifted low |
| 22 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 23 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 24 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 25 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 26 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 27 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 28 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 29 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 30 | Reserved for SAE assignment |
| 31 | Condition exists |
Questions about code 556
What does Cummins fault code 556 mean?
Cummins 556 is "Crankcase Pressure - Data Valid But Above Normal Operating Range - Most Severe Level". It maps to SPN 101 FMI 0 and OBD code P1508. The reading for Crankcase Pressure is believed to be correct, but it has gone above the highest limit in the calibration. This is the most severe of the three "above range" levels (FMI 15, 16 and 0), so the ECM is reporting a real operating problem rather than
Which lamp does fault code 556 turn on?
Red STOP lamp: It turns on the red STOP ENGINE lamp. Cummins classes this as a fault that can damage the engine or aftertreatment if ignored: stop as soon as it is safe to do so. Many calibrations also apply an engine-protection derate while the fault is active.
How do I clear or permanently delete Cummins code 556?
An active code goes inactive on its own once the condition is gone; the inactive record stays in the ECM fault history until it is cleared with Cummins INSITE (or a J1939 tool that supports the DM3 / DM11 clear). If the code keeps coming back because the part is gone, disconnected or not worth repairing, the lasting fix is to disable fault 556 in the calibration: upload your .xcal to the ECFG Superstore file service, custom DTC delete from $150 (up to 30 codes), full DPF / EGR / SCR delete $500, and flash the returned file with Calterm or INSITE.
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